I-People's Daily Online, eBeijing, ngo-Epreli 14 (iNgxelo uLi Dong) Kutshanje, uLawulo lukaRhulumente loLawulo lweMarike kunye noLawulo lweMonopoly yeTobacco yamagosa afanelekileyo ngokukodwa "i-e-cigaretteAmanyathelo olawulo kunye nemigangatho yesizwe “ye-e-cigarette” kunye neminye imibuzo efanelekileyo.

Ukusukela ngoMeyi 1, ummiselo uya kuthintela ukuthengiswa kwe-flavoredi-e-cigarettesngaphandle kwe-e-cigarette enencasa yecuba kunye nezo zine-aerosol eyongeziweyo.Ngomhla we-8 ka-Epreli, uLawulo lukaRhulumente loLawulo lweMakethi (uLawulo lweStandardization) lukhuphe umgangatho wesizwe we-e-cigarettes.Umntu ongaphakathi kwikhosi yokufunda uvakalisa, anomgangatho ekunokuthiwa axhomekeke kuwo, anedatha anokuthi akwazi ukuyilawula uya kuzisa uphuhliso lomgangatho woshishino ukunika indawo ebanzi.

Ngokwegosa elivela kuLawulo lweTobacco Monopoly, iMiqathango ibandakanya imveliso, intengiso, uthutho, ukungenisa elizweni kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle, ukongamela kunye nolawulo lwe.i-e-cigarettes, kwaye ikakhulu icacise izifundo, izifundo nemilinganiselo emayibekwe esweni.

Ngokomthetho weRiphabhlikhi yaBantu baseTshayina malunga nokulawulwa kwecuba “kunye nemigaqo yokuphunyezwa kwayo, ukusukela ekuhlengahlengisweni” kokuphunyezwa kwemithetho yeRiphabhliki Yabantu baseTshayina malunga necuba monopoly > isigqibo “(emva koko kubhekiselwa kuso njenge”sigqibo “) Ngomhla we-10 kaNovemba 2021, ukususela kumhla wokubhengezwa kwemveliso ye-elektroniki yecuba kunye nemisebenzi yoshishino iya kufumana imvume yokufikelela, iimveliso ziya kuhlangabezana nomgangatho wesizwe, Ukungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle imidiza ye-elektroniki kuya kuhambelana nemimiselo efanelekileyo kunye nezinye iimfuno.

Abasebenzi abanxulumeneyo bathe, bethathela ingqalelo “indlela yokulawula umsi we-elektroniki", "imidiza ye-elektroniki" umgangatho wesizwe kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo oxhasayo, ukuphunyezwa kwenkqubo, ukuqinisekisa amalungelo asemthethweni kunye nabaqhubi bemveliso ye-cigarette ehambelanayo, ngcono ukuphumeza iimfuno ezifanelekileyo zokulawula, ukukhusela impilo yabantu kunye nokukhusela umthetho. amalungelo kunye nomdla wabathengi, isebe lolawulo lwecuba monopoly phantsi kweBhunga likaRhulumente kwi "isigqibo", emva kokubhengezwa Setha ixesha lenguqu, kwaye ucacise iimfuno ezifanelekileyo zexesha lenguqu.Ngenxa yokuba amaNyathelo oLawulo lweI-e-cigarettesiya kuqala ukusebenza ngoMeyi 1, 2022 kwaye umgangatho weSizwe we-E-cigarettes uya kuqala ukusebenza ngo-Oktobha 1, 2022, kugqitywe ukuba ixesha lokutshintsha liya kuphela ngoSeptemba 30, 2022.

"Ngexesha lenguqu, amashishini aya kulandela isikhokelo sabasemagunyeni ukuba benze imisebenzi yemveliso kunye neshishini, kwaye bomeleze ukwazisa kunye nokuphunyezwa kwemigaqo kunye noqeqesho lwemigangatho."UGuo Guangdong, intloko yokuthotyelwa kunye nonxibelelwano loluntu kwiTekhnoloji ye-aierbaita, wathi ukubhengezwa kweMilinganiselo yoLawulo lwe-e-cigarette kunye nemigangatho enyanzelekileyo yelizwe ye-e-cigarettes ziziganeko eziqhelekileyo kwinkqubo yokwenziwa ngokusemthethweni kunye nophuhliso olusemgangathweni lweshishini, kwaye thina. kholelwa ukuba ishishini liza kumiswa ngakumbi kwixesha elizayo.

Ngokoluvo Chen Zhong, ii-e-cigaretteingcaphephe yoshishino, ixesha lenguqu yolawulo lwe-e-cigarette liya kuphela ngoSeptemba 30, elilungele ixesha elaneleyo lokuba onke amaqela akwishishini enze uphuculo lwetekhnoloji kunye nokuguqulwa kwemveliso, kunye nokubonelela ngeemveliso ngokuhambelana nemigangatho yelizwe kubathengi, ebonisa ukongamela okusebenzayo kwabasemagunyeni abanobuchule kushishino.

“Umgangatho kazwelonke we-e-cigarette kunye nokulawulwa kwe-e-cigarettes iyahambelana.Emva kwe-Oct 1, kuya kubakho umgangatho ovulekileyo, ocacileyo kunye nonyanzelekileyo wokuvelisa, ukuveliswa kunye nokuthengiswa kwe-e-cigarettes e-China, eya kubaqinisekisa ngakumbi kubathengi xa besebenzisa iimveliso kunye nokunceda ukukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwe-e-cigarettes.i-e-cigaretteishishini.”Utshilo uChen.

Ngokujonga umba welayisensi yecuba monopoly echaphazelekayo ngamaqumrhu emarike, umntu ophetheyo kuRhulumenteIcubaUlawulo lweMonopoly lwathi abo babandakanyeka kwimveliso kunye nemisebenzi yeshishini le-e-cigarettes, i-aerosols kunye ne-nicotine ye-e-cigarettes kufuneka bafake isicelo kwisebe lolawulo lwecuba le-monopoly yelayisenisi yeshishini lokuvelisa icuba ngokomthetho.Ishishini elifumene iphepha-mvume leshishini lecuba elilawulwa yicuba liya kuthi, ngemvume yeSebe lolawulo lwecuba, litshintshe umda wephepha-mvume phambi kokuba lizibandakanye kwishishini leemveliso ze-elektroniki zecuba;Nabanina owenza ishishini lokuthengisa imidiza ye-elektroniki uya kwenza isicelo kwiSebe lolawulo lwecuba elawulwa yicuba ukuze afumane iphepha-mvume lokuthengisa icuba kuphela okanye atshintshe umda wephepha-mvume ngokomthetho.

Ukuphelisa imiba yokuziphatha engekho mthethweni efana nokuthengiswa kweicuba ze-elektronikikubantwana, intloko, yathi ingafowunela i-hotline yenkonzo yokongamela imarike yecuba 12313 okanye ngeSebe lolawulo lwecuba monopoly ingxelo karhulumente kwiwebhusayithi yeendlela zokubonelela ngemikhondo yokuziphatha okungekho mthethweni, iSebe lolawulo lwecuba monopoly liya kuqinisekisa ukusetyenzwa, ngokuhambelana. ngokugcinwa kwamalungelo omthetho kunye nomdla wabathengi.

Kwinqanaba elilandelayo, isebe lolawulo lwecuba lweMonopoly yeBhunga liza kupapasha kungekudala amaxwebhu omgaqo-nkquboi-e-cigaretteulawulo lwelayisenisi, uphononongo lobugcisa, ukulandeleka kwemveliso kunye neminye imigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo kunye nemigaqo yokuphunyezwa, kubandakanywa ukubeka iliso umgangatho kunye nokutshekisha indawo, ukuchongwa kunye novavanyo, ukupakishwa kwemveliso, njl. Ukulungelelanisa kunye namasebe afanelekileyo ukufunda kunye nokuqulunqa imigaqo-nkqubo kwiimpawu ezilumkisayo, amaziko okuhlola kunye novavanyo, irhafu, ukuhanjiswa, ukungena nokuthwala, nokuseka nokuphucula iinkqubo zomgaqo-nkqubo ezixhasayo.”Watsho umntu ophetheyo.